CSS & MPT Exam One-Liners 2025 | World GK & Geography Quick Facts.

 

100+ Essential Geography Facts for MPT/CSS Exam Preparation

100+ Essential Geography Facts for MPT/CSS Exam Preparation

Master these crucial geography one-liners to boost your preparation for competitive exams like MPT and CSS. This comprehensive list covers Earth facts, continents, oceans, extreme points, and other essential geographical information that frequently appears in general knowledge sections.

Earth Facts

1. Total area of Earth → 510,072,000 sq. km
2. Equatorial circumference of Earth → 24,901,461 miles
3. Earth surface ratio: Oceans vs Land → 70.8% water, 29.2% land
4. Total ocean area → 361,132 million sq. km
5. Earth size compared to USA → 52 times larger
6. Highest point on Earth → Mount Everest
7. Lowest point on Earth → Dead Sea
8. Deepest part of Earth → Mariana Trench
9. Number of continents on Earth → 7 continents
38. Deepest ocean part → Mariana Trench
39. Deepest point of Indian Ocean → Java Trench
40. Highest waterfall in the world → Angel Falls (Venezuela)
41. Death Valley of California → Hottest area on Earth
42. Largest ocean in the world → Pacific Ocean
43. Smallest sea in the world → Baltic Sea
37. Aluminum in Earth's crust → 8.2%

Continents Information

10. Largest continent → Asia (44,391,162 sq. km)
11. Asia land coverage → 30% of world land
12. Highest point of Asia → Mount Everest
13. Second largest continent → Africa
14. Total area of Africa → 30,365,700 sq. km
15. Africa land share → 20.3% of Earth
16. Highest point of Africa → Mount Kilimanjaro
17. Lowest point of Africa → Lake Assal
18. Third largest continent → North America
19. Total area of North America → 24,247,039 sq. km
20. North America land share → 16.3% of Earth
21. Highest point of North America → Mount McKinley
22. Lowest point of North America → Death Valley
23. Total area of South America → 17,858,000 sq. km
24. South America land share → 8.9% of Earth
25. Highest point of South America → Mount Aconcagua
26. Lowest point of South America → Valdes Peninsula
27. Total area of Antarctica → 14,200,000 sq. km
28. Antarctica land share → 8.2% of Earth
29. Total area of Europe → 10,400,000 sq. km
30. Europe land share → 6.7% of Earth
31. Highest point of Europe → Mount Elbrus
32. Lowest point of Europe → Caspian Sea
33. Total area of Australia → 7,686,884 sq. km
34. Australia land share → 5.2% of Earth
35. Highest point of Australia → Mount Kosciusko
36. Lowest point of Australia → Lake Eyre

Geographical Features & Locations

44. Strait of Gibraltar connects → Mediterranean Sea & Atlantic Ocean
45. Panama Canal connects → Atlantic Ocean & Pacific Ocean
46. Sea of Japan famous for → Fishing
47. Baltic State example → Estonia
48. Biggest island in the world → Greenland
49. Largest saltwater lake in the world → Caspian Sea
50. World's largest city by area → New York
51. Longest strait in the world → Strait of Malacca
52. Taklamakan Desert located in → China
53. Smallest state by population → Vatican City
54. Kuril Islands located between → Russia & Japan

Exam Preparation Tips

These geography facts are essential for competitive exams like MPT and CSS. For best retention, try creating flashcards, grouping related facts together, and regularly testing yourself. Remember that understanding the relationships between these facts (like how continents compare in size) will help you recall them more easily during exams.

Pro Tip: Create mnemonics for lists like the continents ordered by size (Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia → "AAN'S AEA") to boost your memory.

SDEO BS-16 PERA Jobs 2025 – Advertisement, Syllabus, Promotion & Responsibilities.

 

SDEO BS-16 PERA Recruitment 2025 – Complete Guide

Everything you need to know about Sub Divisional Enforcement Officer Jobs in Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA) – Advertisement, Syllabus, Promotion, and Job Duties.


📌 Introduction

The Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority (PERA) has announced SDEO BS-16 jobs in 2025. This is a great opportunity for graduates seeking a permanent government job in Punjab. Here, we cover SDEO advertisement details, syllabus, promotional structure, and responsibilities so you can prepare effectively.

📢 Vacancy & Advertisement Details

  • Total Posts: 101
  • Open Merit: 78
  • Special Persons Quota: 3
  • Minority Quota: 5
  • Women Quota: 15
  • Case No.: 30-RC/2025
  • Post: Sub Divisional Enforcement Officer (BS-16)
  • Nature: Regular Basis
  • Domicile: Punjab (All Punjab Basis)
  • Gender: Male, Female, Transgender
  • Posting: Anywhere in Punjab

🎓 Eligibility Criteria

  • Qualification: Bachelor’s (Honors) or equivalent from a recognized university
  • Age Limit:
    • Male: 22 to 35 years
    • Female: 22 to 35 years
    • Transgender: As per CNIC

📝 Selection Process & Syllabus

  1. Written Examination (3 Papers)
    • Paper 1: 100 Marks MCQs (General Knowledge) – Must qualify to proceed
    • Paper 2: 100 Marks MCQs (Laws – PERA Act & Scheduled Laws)
    • Paper 3: Essay Paper
  2. Post-Written Test Stages
    • Psychological Assessment
    • Final Interview
  3. Final Selection: Successful candidates will lead tehsil-level enforcement operations at PERA stations.

📈 Promotional Structure

SDEOs in PERA have a clear promotion pathway:

  1. Sub Divisional Enforcement Officer (BS-16)
  2. Divisional Enforcement Officer (BS-17)
  3. Deputy Director Enforcement (BS-18)
  4. Director Enforcement (BS-19)
  5. Director General PERA (BS-20)

💼 Job Responsibilities of SDEOs

  • Enforce PERA laws and scheduled regulations in assigned tehsils
  • Monitor compliance with environmental, safety, and regulatory standards
  • Coordinate with district administration and law enforcement agencies
  • Report violations and initiate legal action
  • Manage field enforcement teams and staff

📍 Quick Facts – SDEO BS-16 PERA Jobs 2025

  • Department: Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority
  • Position: Sub Divisional Enforcement Officer (BS-16)
  • Location: Punjab (Anywhere)
  • Selection Mode: Written Test + Psychological Assessment + Interview

💡 Tip: Start preparing early for the General Knowledge and PERA Laws papers to increase your chances of selection.


🔍 Keywords for SEO:

SDEO BS-16 Jobs 2025, PERA SDEO syllabus, Punjab Enforcement and Regulatory Authority jobs, SDEO job responsibilities, SDEO promotion structure, SDEO advertisement Punjab, SDEO eligibility criteria

Top 30 Current Affairs (1–7 August 2025) for PPSC, FPSC, CSS, LAT – Latest Weekly Update.

 

Top 30 Current Affairs (1–7 August 2025) for PPSC, FPSC, CSS, LAT – Latest Weekly Update.

Top 30 Current Affairs (1–7 August 2025)

For PPSC, FPSC, CSS, LAT – Weekly Update

Stay updated with the most important national and international events. Perfect for competitive exams preparation.


🟢 Pakistan Affairs

  • Pakistan secured a 19% tariff deal with the US, boosting textile exports.
  • President Trump announced support for Pakistan's oil reserve development.
  • Risks highlighted regarding unverified oil exploration in Sindh and Balochistan.
  • FM Ishaq Dar held talks with US Secretary of State on trade and tech.
  • Pakistan and Iran agreed to increase trade to $10 billion annually.
  • PFUJ demanded the repeal of PECA 2025 and the Defamation Bill 2024.
  • PTI MPAs returned to Punjab Assembly amid physical scuffles.
  • Convictions of PTI leaders from May 9 incidents sparked debate.
  • Experts traced media suppression trends back to Zia's regime.
  • Calls for export diversification beyond textiles intensified.

🌍 International Affairs

  • Trump criticized India’s tariff policies, calling them "obnoxious".
  • SAARC criticized for failing to promote regional peace.
  • Analysts suggest Pakistan explore alternatives to SAARC diplomacy.
  • Western hypocrisy condemned over Gaza crisis and global silence.
  • Death toll in Gaza since Oct 2023 surpassed 59,000 Palestinians.

🏛️ Politics & Governance

  • Punjab Assembly again witnessed violence and property damage.
  • Media organizations protested legal threats and censorship.
  • PTI leader convictions seen as symbolic state assertion.
  • PFUJ marked 75 years of resistance against media restrictions.
  • Calls grew stronger for digital rights and media freedom laws.

📚 Education, Culture & Society

  • SAARC’s declining role in academic exchanges discussed.
  • Educators urged for curriculum reforms based on modern thinking.
  • Religious text ‘Bahishti Zewar’ discussed for its social influence.
  • Banu Mushtaq won the 2025 Booker Prize for cultural critique writing.
  • Scholars called for revisions in school content to suit modern times.

📈 Economy & Trade

  • Pakistan’s economy still largely dependent on textile exports.
  • Experts warn against over-reliance on tariff deals with the US.
  • Talks expanded to include agriculture and minerals with US.
  • Youth-focused export strategy suggested by economists.
  • PM Office stressed tech-transfer clauses in new trade agreements.

📌 Why These Current Affairs Matter

Whether you're preparing for PPSC, FPSC, CSS, LAT or any competitive exam, staying updated with current events helps improve your General Knowledge (GK), essay content, and interview readiness. Bookmark and revise weekly!

🧠 Tips for Preparation

  • Convert these current affairs into one-liner MCQs.
  • Revise weekly for long-term memory retention.
  • Use these facts in essay outlines and comprehension answers.

📎 Related Tags:

Current Affairs August 2025, PPSC GK, FPSC LAT Prep, CSS Weekly News, Pakistan News 2025, Dawn Current Affairs, International Relations Pakistan, Trade and Economy 2025

Stay updated! Share this post with friends preparing for competitive exams.

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CSS 2026 Advance Public Notice – Exam Dates & Schedule Announced.

 

CSS 2026 Advance Public Notice – FPSC Competitive Exam Schedule

Advance Public Notice: CSS Competitive Examination - 2026

(Federal Public Service Commission, Islamabad)


The Federal Public Service Commission (FPSC) has officially released the advance notice for the CSS Competitive Examination 2026. This is a vital update for all aspirants planning to enter Pakistan’s Civil Services.

Date of Notice: August 3rd, 2025

Tentative CSS 2026 Exam Schedule

📝 MCQ-Based Preliminary Test (MPT)

  • Public Notice for Applications: 10 August 2025 (Sunday)
  • Submission of Online Applications: 11 – 25 August 2025
  • Test Date: 09 November 2025 (Sunday)

📚 Written Examination

  • Public Notice for Applications: 14 December 2025 (Sunday)
  • Submission of Online Applications: 15 – 30 December 2025
  • Written Exam Date: 04 February 2026 (Wednesday)

📢 Important Note:

FPSC has clearly stated that this is a preliminary schedule and is subject to change. Candidates must regularly visit the official FPSC website for updates: www.fpsc.gov.pk.

This advance notice helps candidates organize their preparation strategy with clarity. Bookmark this page and stay focused!

"Early preparation is the key to success in CSS. Follow the schedule and start your journey with discipline and dedication!"

Signed by,
(Naseem Attar)
Assistant Director (CE)

🔗 View all CSS Preparation Material

Top 30 most repeated general knowledge one-liner questions for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, CSS, PMS 2025.


Top 30 Repeated GK One-Liner Questions for PPSC, FPSC 2025

Looking for the most important general knowledge questions for your upcoming exams? Here are the Top 30 most repeated one-liner GK questions that appear regularly in competitive exams like PPSC, FPSC, NTS, CSS, PMS, and other job tests.


📚 Most Repeated General Knowledge One Liners

  1. Pakistan came into being on: 14 August 1947
  2. Founder of Pakistan: Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah
  3. First Prime Minister of Pakistan: Liaquat Ali Khan
  4. First Constitution of Pakistan was enforced in: 1956
  5. Current Capital of Pakistan: Islamabad
  6. Largest province of Pakistan by area: Balochistan
  7. Smallest province of Pakistan by area: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  8. Highest military award of Pakistan: Nishan-e-Haider
  9. First female Prime Minister of Pakistan: Benazir Bhutto
  10. Total number of districts in Pakistan (2025): 171+ (approx.)
  11. National flower of Pakistan: Jasmine
  12. National animal of Pakistan: Markhor
  13. National bird of Pakistan: Chukar
  14. National game of Pakistan: Hockey
  15. Current Chief of Army Staff: [Update Name Here]
  16. First President of Pakistan: Iskander Mirza
  17. Currency of Pakistan: Pakistani Rupee (PKR)
  18. Total number of seats in National Assembly: 336
  19. First atomic explosion by Pakistan: 28 May 1998 (Chagai)
  20. Longest river in Pakistan: River Indus
  21. Highest peak in Pakistan: K2 (Mount Godwin-Austen)
  22. Border between Pakistan and Afghanistan: Durand Line
  23. Current President of Pakistan: [Update Name Here]
  24. Pakistan’s first woman judge of Supreme Court: Justice Ayesha Malik
  25. Pakistan joined UNO in: September 1947
  26. Total provinces in Pakistan: 4 (Punjab, Sindh, KP, Balochistan)
  27. Name of national poet of Pakistan: Allama Muhammad Iqbal
  28. Pakistan’s largest dam: Tarbela Dam
  29. World’s highest paved road in Pakistan: Karakoram Highway
  30. Organization founded by Quaid-e-Azam in 1906: All India Muslim League

📝 How to Prepare for GK Section in PPSC, FPSC, NTS Exams

✔️ Read newspapers and current affairs daily
✔️ Practice one-liner MCQs regularly
✔️ Focus on Pakistan Affairs, Geography, History, and Current Events
✔️ Attempt mock tests online and revise frequently


📌 Related Posts


💡 Final Words

These top 30 general knowledge one-liner questions are not only frequently repeated but also form the core of many Pakistani competitive exams. Bookmark this page and keep practicing daily to increase your selection chances!

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